(The story of the Rich Young Ruler in Mark 10:17-22 and parallels)
The story read as our Scripture Reading this morning is commonly referred to
as the story of the Rich Young Ruler. The reason it is called by that title has
to do with the fact that it is told in different ways by the first three Gospels
of the New Testament. In all three Gospels we are told that this man who came to
Jesus was rich. But only in Matthew 19:20 are we told that he was young, and
only in Luke 18:18 are we told that he was a ruler. We put it all together and
have a memorable title for a memorable storythe story of the Rich Young
Ruler.
Let me begin by revealing that I do not intend to cover every item which the
story contains. In particular, there is much of significance that can be said
about Jesus comments concerning the term "good," but I will not
address that aspect of the story. To any who want to study those comments, I
think a good place to start is with John Nollands commentary on Luke in the
Word Biblical Commentary series (Luke 9:21-18:34, pages 885-86).
But my purpose this morning is to focus upon the question the young man asked
and the message we can receive from the answer Jesus gave. So look again at
that question. The young man asks, "what must I do to inherit eternal
life." My suspicion is that many assume automatically that he is merely
asking what he needed to do to go to heaven after the dead are raised. But I
doubt that. Why? Look at the story. In all three accounts Jesus responds to the
mans question by directing the rulers attention to several commandments
from the Old Testament. In Matthews account, Jesus lists five of the Ten
Commandments plus the commandment found in Leviticus 19:18 which says, "You
shall love your neighbor as yourself." In Marks account, Jesus lists
four of the Ten Commandments plus a commandment against fraud which is very
similar to the ninth of the Ten Commandments which says, "Do not
steal." In Lukes account, Jesus simply lists five of the Ten
Commandments. That variety among the accounts suggests to me that the point
of Jesus list here is to direct the rich young rulers attention to
commandments which were central to the will of God. In other words, Jesus is
simply asking the man if he followed the revealed will of the God of Israel.
Now if all the rich young ruler was interested in knowing was that he was
going to heaven after the resurrection of the dead, it seems to me that, after
hearing Jesus words, he would have said, "Hey, I do all of those things.
Thanks Jesus, now I feel confident and can go home feeling at peace with
God." Now the rich young ruler does say, "Teacher, I have kept all
these since my youth." But he does not appear to feel satisfied, because he
shows no indication of being ready to leave Jesus. This causes me to believe
that Donald A. Hagner is correct in his commentary on Matthew when he says of
the young mans question that he asked it due to "[s]ensing a lack in his
life" (Matthew 14-28, pages 556-57).
You see, the phrase "eternal life" in the New Testament does not
just refer to the life received after the resurrection of the dead.
"Eternal life" also refers to that life which comes to Gods people
even before the resurrection of the dead. The word "eternal" refers to
something that is of the age to come, and God gives to Gods people a life
that partakes of the quality of the life that is to come. Eternal life then is
that life which has as its origin the age in which God will cause justice and
righteousness to reign. This eternal life comes into the present from the
futureGods future. And Gods love grants Gods people the
gift of partaking of that life here and now.
I believe the rich young ruler came to Jesus because he knew something was
missing from his life. I believe he came to Jesus because he wanted to know why
his quality of life was not what he knew it should have been. I do not
believe that the rich young rulers question was primarily a question about
his salvation at the end of time. I think, instead, that the rich young rulers
question concerned his life of salvation in the present age.
If I am right, think about what we are seeing here. The rich young ruler is a
very religious person. He has followed the laws given by God since his youth.
And he is sensitive enough and honest enough to acknowledge openly to Jesus that
something is missing in his life in spite of his obedience to Gods
commandments. A religious person hungry for Godthat is the person we meet
in this story.
Are we that person too? Are we also persons who believe in God and do good
religious stuff because of our faith, and yet still have to admit that the power
of the life of the age to come is only a future hope for us? Do we have
little joy in it now?
The rich young ruler did the right thing. He asked Jesus what was wrong.
Jesus like a good doctor went for the more common cause first. The more common
cause for not having eternal life is that a person is simply not obeying God by
basing her or his life on the revealed will of God. But the rich young ruler was
religious, pious, devout; the rich young ruler followed Gods laws. So Jesus,
again like a good doctor, looked more deeply; and Marks account makes clear
that what he saw produced within Jesus a quite profound reaction. Mark 10:21
says, "Jesus, looking at him, loved him."
I know that Jesus loves everyone. I know Jesus lived and died for everyone.
But the text here goes out of its way to reveal clearly Jesus love for this
particular man. I think it does that because it wants us to know that this was
not a man whose heart was callused and ugly due to wickedness and evil. What
Jesus saw when he looked upon this man produced love within the heart of our
Savior.
But what Jesus saw not only produced love. What Jesus saw also generated some
radically painful words which grew out of His love. Jesus saw what the real
problem was, and he addressed it by saying, "You lack one thing; go, sell
what you own, and give the money to the poor, and you will have treasure in
heaven; then come, follow me."
Jesus spotted the reason that the rich young ruler had religion but did not
have the eternal life that true religion is to give. Jesus saw that the reason
was the young mans wealth. The young man felt not the power and the
joy and the life that comes from relationship with God because the young man had
too much stuff in his heart.
Is there something in our way? Is there something we have allowed to come
between us and the God of eternity? Have we ever drawn fully and intimately into
relationship with God? Can we without reservation sing to God,
I just want to be where you are
Dwelling daily in Your presence;
I dont want to worship from afar,
Draw me near to where You are.
I want to be where You are,
Dwelling in Your presence
Feasting at Your table,
Surrounded by Your glory;
In Your presence
thats where I always want to be,
I just want to be,
I just want to be with You.
("I Want to Be Where You Are," words by Don Moen, copyright 1989
by Integritys Hosanna! Music).
To sing the words of that song without reservation is to do something the
rich young ruler does not do. The rich young ruler was too attached to the very
things that kept him from the eternal life he desired. He could not let go. He
could not get the stuff out of his heart. As result, he went away sad, still
feeling the emptiness. He now knew what the problem was, but he refused to
adequately address it.
Our worship assembly has been designed to reach out to any who struggle with
an obstacle like the one the rich young ruler faced. And we want everyone
here to leave with an increased desire to deepen their relationship with God.
Lets get the obstacles out of the way. Lets live eternal life; lets
live the abundant life that Jesus came to give; lets live knowing the joy and
the wonder of God. Lets not just be religious. Lets be in relationship
with the God who made all that is and who sent Jesus so that we might experience
the glory of the very life of God.
As many of you know, my wife Margaret and I, along with David and Emily
Ratcliff, went to Hawaii last month to celebrate our twenty-fifth wedding
anniversaries. On the Monday that we were there, David and I went fishing on a
boat out in the Pacific Ocean. We had a great time catching tuna and watching
one person on the boat catch a twenty pound mahi mahi and another one catch an
almost thirty pound Hawaiian favorite called an ono. We did not have much lunch,
so when we got back to the boat launch and received our portions of tuna and
mahi mahi we decided to go straight back to our rent house and grill the mahi
mahi for an early supper. We also decided that later we would go to the
Princeville Hotel and have supper and watch the sunset.
Our plans worked to perfection. The mahi mahi supper was delicious, and the
dessert and the sunset were wonderful.
As it grew dark, we decided to stay at the hotel for awhile longer to listen
to a piano player and a female singer perform. They were very good. They sang
many requests from those listening. One man requested that they sing one of
their favorite Hawaiian songs. The piano player, who also sang, and the
female vocalist conferred. After a brief discussion, the piano player, a sixty
year old man named Kimo Garner, said, I want to sing my favorite Hawaiian
song. It was written in the 1920s by a blind composer whom I knew personally.
We will sing it first in Hawaiian and then in English.
For this song the performers reversed roles; the piano player was the primary
vocalist while the vocalist sang harmony and only for certain portions of the
song. I had enjoyed all of their songs, but this one was different and much more
powerful than the others. Even though I could not understand the Hawaiian
language with which the song began, I knew that this was a spiritual song of
some sort. I felt myself being profoundly moved. I feared that I was being
caught up in a song to some Hawaiian deity. Then the English began, and this is
what the four of us rejoiced to hear,
Let me walk through Paradise with you Lord,
Take my hand and lead me there.
All my earthly treasures,
I will gladly give;
Teach me how to love
and how to share.
Greed and lust and vanity were mine, Lord;
Till I found your love divine.
Now on my knees, I pray Ill find a way;
Let me walk through Paradise with You.
Oh, my Lord, my Savior,
lead me on to Paradise.
Let me follow in Your footsteps;
Let me walk through Paradise with You.
David and I were able to buy a CD of Kimo Garners which contained that
song, and from the printed insert we read these words from the artist, "I
especially dedicate this to almighty God and our Lord and Savior Jesus
Christ." But I learned something even more important from the printed
document inside the CD case; I learned that the song that had so moved us was
written in light of the story of Jesus and the Rich Young Ruler.
I realized that the song was a reflection on the Rich Young Ruler story. The
composer, a man named John K. Alameida, was imagining that the rich young ruler
did not stay sad. He was imagining that the rich young ruler came to his
senses and realized that he could turn away from the separating stuff and
focus his heart exclusively on God. He was putting words of passionate return
into the mouth of the rich young ruler; and, in so doing, the writer of this
song provides us with words as we seek to move deeper into the heart of
our Godas we seek to live the eternal life God so desires to give.
I want to read the English of this song again, but this time I want to pray
these words. As soon as the prayer is ended Adam will lead us in two songs that
will help us move deeper into the heart of our God, deeper into relationship
with God. Lets pray:
Let me walk through Paradise with you Lord,
Take my hand and lead me there.
All my earthly treasures,
I will gladly give;
Teach me how to love
and how to share.
Greed and lust and vanity were mine, Lord;
Till I found your love divine.
Now on my knees, I pray Ill find a way;
Let me walk through Paradise with You.
Oh, my Lord, my Savior,
lead me on to Paradise.
Let me follow in Your footsteps;
Let me walk through Paradise with You.
Lord God, we pray this prayer in Jesus Name. Amen.